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Patients with stage I anal squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) have been underrepresented in landmark trials showing superiority of chemoradiotherapy over radiotherapy for definitive treatment. This review aims to elucidate whether definitive treatment with radiotherapy versus chemoradiotherapy is associated with differences in survival and…[Read more]

mmune system of the mother like in hemochorial placentation.

The distribution of trophoblast-specific PSGs in primates and their pattern of selection supports the hypothesis that PSG are still evolving to optimize fetal-maternal or putative pathogen interactions in mammals with intimate contact of fetal cells with the immune system of the…[Read more]

All 600 samples were negative for rickettsial DNA by a genus-specific molecular assay. A subset of 173 (28.8%) samples were selected based on variability of arthropods species, host, and location for Bartonella testing. Ninety-one (52.6%) of these samples including Melophagus ovinus (90/110) and Bovicola bovis (1/7) were positive for Bartonella by…[Read more]

St. Ignatius of Antioch’s martyrdom clarifies the role of the Christian bioethicist to situate health care in the Church’s life-giving liturgical experience.

Confusing martyrdom and suicide locates ethics outside the Church by bending language around the 5th commandment. St. Ignatius of Antioch’s martyrdom clarifies the role of the Christian…[Read more]

Lysine succinylation is a newly identified posttranslational modification (PTM), which exists widely from prokaryotes to eukaryotes and participates in various cellular processes, especially in the metabolic processes.

is a commensal bacterium in the skin, which attracts more attention as a pathogen, especially in immunocompromised patients…[Read more]

The protective property was dose-dependently correlated with the decrease in reactive oxygen species formation. In addition, the leaf extract enhanced the cell migration rate of fibroblasts and keratinocytes up to 23% compared with vehicle control. The results suggested that Coccinia leaf extract may be a potential herb for increasing the wound…[Read more]

The single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) viruses are a polyphyletic class, with different groups evolving by recombination between rolling-circle-replicating plasmids, which contributed the replication protein, and positive-sense RNA viruses, which contributed the capsid protein. The double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) viruses are distributed among several large…[Read more]

derlying genes in sheep breeding.Gastric cancer is the third leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide, with relapse and metastasis being major contributors to the mortality. Circular RNAs (circRNAs) have been at the center of several researches and some circRNAs have been indicated to be involved in gastric cancer as sponges. Nevertheless,…[Read more]