McNeil

This study highlights potentially high juvenile kelp mortality from grazing. We also show that the effects of hypoxia are stronger than the effects of acidification in weakening these grazing interactions over short timescales, with possible future consequences for the persistence of giant kelp and energy flow through these highly productive food…[Read more]

Aim Glioma stem cells (GSCs) have been shown to contribute to tumor development and recurrence, therapeutic resistance, and cellular heterogeneity of glioblastoma multiforme (GBM). Recently, it has been reported that GSCs lose their self-renewal ability and tumorigenic potential upon differentiation. In this study, we identified Regulatory Factor…[Read more]

Speaking involves coordination of multiple neuromotor systems, including respiration, phonation and articulation. Developing non-invasive imaging methods to study how the brain controls these systems is critical for understanding the neurobiology of speech production. Recent models and animal research suggest that regions beyond the primary motor…[Read more]

In conclusion, the results of this study demonstrate that AM from patients with IPF produces CXCL13 and that the NF-κB and JAK/STAT pathways are required to induce the expression of this major chemokine. Copyright © 2020 by The American Association of Immunologists, Inc.Patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) can experience l…[Read more]

05). Older studies demonstrate higher postoperative CSF leak rates as compared with more recent studies (12.5% vs 6.1%, P = .0082). Younger children (8.9-12.6 years old) experienced a higher rate of postoperative CSF leaks as compared with older children (13.0-16.6 years old; 12.9% vs 4.9%, P = .0016). Additional postoperative complications…[Read more]

These data may serve as a benchmark for monitoring and evaluating future food marketing policies in Canada.The need for high-throughput screening has led to the miniaturization of the reaction volume of the chamber in bioassays. As the reactor gets smaller, surface tension dominates the gravitational or inertial force, and mixing efficiency…[Read more]

The synthesized CMC from stem and peel cellulose of banana had different degree of substitution (DS) values due to variate concentration of NaOH in alkalization. CONCLUSON Alkalization on CMC synthesis affects the DS value of synthesized CMC. The increase DS value is proportional to the rise in NaOH concentration even though there is a boundary…[Read more]

Compared to NHW women, NHB (OR = 1.01, 95% CI = 0.95-1.07), Hispanic (OR = 1.01, 95% CI = 0.91-1.12) and AS/PI women (OR = 1.10, 95% CI = 0.96-1.26) did not have significantly different odds of receiving GCT. GCT was significantly associated with improved survival among NHW (HR = 0.84, 95% CI = 0.80-0.87), NHB (HR = 0.85, 95% CI = 0.80-0.91), and…[Read more]