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How a VC Can Affect Your Heart
PVCs are commonplace and can be experienced by a wide range of people with no cause for concern. If they happen frequently, PVCs may weaken your heart and increase your risk for heart failure.
The heart’s rhythm is usually controlled by a group of fibers located in the upper right corner of your heart. This is known as the sinoatrial node or SA. Electrical signals travel to lower heart chambers or ventricles.
Repair My Windows And Doors happen when the electrical impulse that normally triggers your heartbeat at the Sinus Node (also known as the Sinoatrial or the SA node) does not. Instead, the impulse starts in a different area of your heart, the ventricles, and causes a wrongly timed beat. These extra beats, called ventricular tachycardia or fibrillation, could feel as if your heart skipped a beat or is like it’s fluttering. They can occur rarely without causing any symptoms, but they could occur frequently enough to affect your standard of living. If they are very frequent or cause dizziness, weakness or fatigue, your doctor might treat them with medicine.
For most people, PVCs are harmless and don’t increase your risk of heart disease or other health issues. In time, repeated PVCs can weaken the heart muscle. This is particularly true if the PVCs result from a condition like dilated cardiomyopathy and arrhythmogenic right-ventricular cardiomyopathy, which could lead to heart failure.
PVCs can cause symptoms such as a feeling of your heart beating a beat, or the feeling of your heart fluttering. You may also feel breathless. The fluttering can be more evident if you exercise, or eat or drink certain drinks or foods. PVCs are more prevalent in people with chronic stress or anxiety. Some medications, such as digoxin, amiodarone and cocaine, can also increase their risk.
If you experience occasional PVCs your doctor might suggest lifestyle changes and medications. If they are a regular occurrence, you may have to stay clear of certain drinks and foods, such as alcohol and caffeine. You can also lower your stress by taking enough rest and working out.
If you have a lot of PVCs Your doctor might suggest a medical procedure called radiofrequency catheter ablation, which destroys the cells that cause them. Electrophysiologists are the ones who execute this procedure. It is typically effective in treating PVCs and reducing symptoms but it doesn’t stop them from recurring in the future. In some cases it can increase your risk of atrial fibrillation (AFib) which can lead to a stroke. It is not common, but it could be life-threatening.
Signs and symptoms
Premature ventricular contractures, or PVCs can cause your heart to skip or flutter. These heartbeats can be harmless, but you should talk to your doctor when you experience frequent episodes or other symptoms such as dizziness or weakness.
The electrical signals normally begin in the sinoatrial, located in the upper right-hand part of the heart. They then travel to the lower chambers, or ventricles, where blood pumps are located. The ventricles then contract to pump blood into the lung. They return to the center to start the next cycle of pumping. A PVC starts in a different place, the Purkinje fibres bundle in the left side of the heart.
When PVCs occur and the heart is affected, it may appear to be beating faster or slower. If you only have a few episodes, and there are no other symptoms your cardiologist may not prescribe treatment. If you’ve got a lot of PVCs the doctor may recommend that you undergo an electrocardiogram (ECG) to monitor your heartbeat over the course of 24 hours. They may also suggest wearing a Holter Monitor, which records your heartbeat and tracks the number of PVCs.
If you’ve had an earlier heart attack or cardiomyopathy, an illness that affects way the heart pumps blood – should take their PVCs very seriously and consult an expert in cardiology about lifestyle changes. These include abstaining from caffeine, alcohol, and smoking, reducing stress and anxiety, and getting enough rest. A cardiologist may prescribe medication to slow heartbeat, for example, a beta blocker.
If you have frequent PVCs, even if you don’t have any other symptoms you should see a cardiologist. These heartbeats that are irregular can be a sign of problems with the structure of your heart or other health conditions, and over time, if they occur often enough, they can weaken the heart muscle. But most people suffering from PVCs don’t experience any problems. They just want to be aware that the fluttering or skippy heartbeats aren’t typical.
Diagnosis
PVCs might feel like fluttering or skipped heartbeats, especially when they are frequent or intense. People who get lots of them may feel they’re going to faint. They can also occur with exercising, but most athletes who get them don’t have any problems in their heart or health. PVCs can be detected in tests like an electrocardiogram (ECG) or Holter monitor. These are sticky patches that have sensors to record electrical signals from your heart. A cardiologist may also perform an echocardiogram, which uses ultrasound to look at the heart and see how it’s functioning.
Often, a doctor will be able to determine if a person is suffering from PVCs from a patient’s history and physical examination. Sometimes however, they might only notice PVCs when examining the patient for another reason such as following an accident or a surgery. Ambulatory ECG monitoring systems also aid in detecting PVCs and other arrhythmias and they might be used in the event of any suspicion of cardiac disease.
If your cardiologist concludes that your heart is structurally normal, reassurance is the only remedy required. If your symptoms are causing discomfort or make you feel anxious, avoiding alcohol, caffeine, and other decongestants and reducing stress can help. Engaging in regular exercise, keeping at a healthy weight, and drinking enough water can also help reduce the frequency of PVCs. If your symptoms continue or are severe, talk to your doctor about medications that can control these symptoms.
Treatment
If PVCs aren’t common or don’t cause symptoms, they don’t usually require treatment. If they are frequent, your doctor might need to examine for heart conditions or recommend lifestyle changes. You could also undergo an operation (called radiofrequency cathode ablation) to get rid of them.
If you suffer from PVCs in your heart, the electrical signal which creates your heartbeat is located different than the sinoatrial (SA) node that is located in the upper right corner of your heart. This could cause your heart to feel like it skips beats or has extra beats. It’s unclear what causes them, but they’re more frequent in those with other heart problems. PVCs may increase in frequency as you age, and they could be more frequent during exercise.
A doctor should conduct an ECG as well as an echocardiogram on a patient who has frequent and painful PVCs to determine if there are structural heart problems. They will probably also do an exercise stress test to see whether the additional beats are a result of physical exercise. To find out whether there are other reasons for the extra beats, a heart catheterization or cardiac MRI could be conducted.
The majority of people who suffer from PVCs do not experience any problems and can enjoy a normal lifestyle. But they can increase your risk of having dangerous heart rhythm issues especially if you are suffering from certain patterns of them. In some cases this means that the heart muscle gets weaker and has difficulty pumping blood throughout the body.
Regular exercise and a healthy diet can reduce your chances of developing PVCs. Avoid foods that are high in fat and sodium and limit your consumption of tobacco and caffeine. Stress and sleep are also crucial. Certain medicines can also increase the risk of developing PVCs. If you take any of these medicines it is essential to follow the advice of your doctor regarding healthy eating exercising, as well as taking your medication.
In studies of patients suffering from PVC burdens that are high (more than 20% of the total heartbeats), a higher rate arrhythmia-induced cardiac myopathy was found. Some people may need an organ transplant.