-
Fyhn posted an update 9 months ago
decenter” the health service and recognize it as one component of the patient’s life-world configuration.
Discharge management is a central task in hospital management. Mitchell’s quality health outcomes model offers a contextual framework to derive expectations about the relationship between indicators of hospital structures and processes with patient experiences of preparation for discharge.
The aim is to analyze the association between hospital structures and processes with patient experiences of preparation for discharge in breast cancer centers.
The data were collected between February 1 and July 31, 2014-2016, with annual cross-sectional postal surveys on patient experiences of preparation for discharge in breast cancer center hospitals in Germany. These data were combined with secondary data on hospital structures, obtained from structured quality reports 2014 and the accreditation institution certifying breast cancer centers, constituting a hierarchical data structure. A total of 10,750 newly diagnosed breast cancer patients from 67 hospitals were analyzed. Following listwise deletion, 9,762 patientistics should further be assessed in order to use resources efficiently.
Hospital management should increase the focus on structured communication and coordination processes to improve the discharge process. Cooperating networks should be expanded to increase expertise and resources. Veliparib Results can be generalized to other care domains with caution. Patients’ characteristics should further be assessed in order to use resources efficiently.
Intrathecal morphine provides effective analgesia after cesarean birth, yet up to 90% of women who receive it experience excessive itching, an undesirable dose-dependent effect. Pruritis may increase nursing workload, delay breastfeeding, and decrease patient satisfaction. When 0.1 mg spinal morphine is given, pruritis is markedly reduced while analgesia is preserved.
The purpose of this project was to determine possible causes and solutions for pruritus after cesarean birth.
Anesthesia providers were educated and encouraged to limit spinal morphine to 0.1 mg as a strategy to prevent pruritus. In a repeated measures design, the rate of treatment-required pruritus and opioid consumption were measured 24 hours after surgery. The project included an evaluation of 30 medical records before and 30 medical records after the project intervention.
Preintervention rate of treatment-required pruritis was 37%, all received spinal morphine ≥ 1.5 mg. Postintervention rate of treatment-required pruritis was 13% and 57% after spinal morphine 0.1 mg and 0.2 mg, respectively. Opioid consumption was similar between groups.
Mother-baby nurses can have an impact on the practice of anesthesia providers by advocating for evidence-based dosing of intrathecal morphine to reduce the incidence of pruritis while maintaining effective analgesia for women after cesarean birth.
Mother-baby nurses can have an impact on the practice of anesthesia providers by advocating for evidence-based dosing of intrathecal morphine to reduce the incidence of pruritis while maintaining effective analgesia for women after cesarean birth.
To describe knowledge and attitudes of maternity nurses and other ancillary direct caregivers about addictive substance use by pregnant women and new mothers and to evaluate their perceptions of role preparation, resources available, and educational needs.
We surveyed maternity nurses and ancillary members of the maternity care team to assess knowledge and attitudes about caring for women with addictive substance use. Data were analyzed using descriptive, parametric, and nonparametric statistics.
Respondents (N = 109) from a southwestern Magnet community hospital were 100% female, predominantly nurses (89%), and worked mostly on mother-baby or labor and delivery units. They had high average knowledge scores and most had positive attitudes. When asked about preparation to care for pregnant women and new mothers with addictive substance use, some perceived that they were not able to carry out their role due to lack of knowledge.
Findings suggest most maternity nurses have the knowledge and skills they btheir efficacy. Evaluations of these types of programs are needed in maternity settings.
The purpose of this study was to examine 1) discrepancies between expectations of motherhood and the experience of motherhood in the first 6 to 12 weeks postpartum, 2) relationships between maternal quality of life, mood, parental attitudes, and expectations, and 3) predictors of quality of life.
We used a descriptive, correlational design. The sample consisted of first-time mothers who were at or beyond 34 weeks pregnant with no reported history of anxiety or depression. The following questionnaires were administered during pregnancy and 6 to 12 weeks postpartum Parenting Expectations Measure, General Anxiety Disorder 7, Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Screen, Intensive Parenting Attitudes Questionnaire, and Ferrans and Powers Quality of Life Index.
Sixty-one mothers participated. Based on scores from the Parenting Expectations Measure, 44% of participants had expectations of motherhood that were not met. Expectations were a significant predictor of quality of life during pregnancy and postpartum.
Unmet expectations are important to understand when identifying modifiable risk factors of postpartum anxiety and depression in women without other risk factors. A discussion of expectations during antepartum care may minimize poor quality of life which is associated with anxiety and depression in women without anxiety and depressive symptoms.
Unmet expectations are important to understand when identifying modifiable risk factors of postpartum anxiety and depression in women without other risk factors. A discussion of expectations during antepartum care may minimize poor quality of life which is associated with anxiety and depression in women without anxiety and depressive symptoms.Coronavirus disease (COVID-19), caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, originated in Wuhan, Hubei Province, China in late 2019 and grew rapidly into a pandemic. As of the writing of this monograph, there are over 100 million confirmed cases worldwide and 2.3 million deaths.1 New York City, with over 630,000 COVID-19-positive patients and over 27,000 deaths, became the infection epicenter in the United States. The Mount Sinai Health System, with 8 hospitals spread across New York City and Long Island, has been on the forefront of the pandemic. This compendium summarizes the lessons learned through interdisciplinary collaborations to meet the varied challenges created by the explosive appearance of the infection in our community, and will be updated continuously as new research and best practices emerge. It is our hope is that the collaborations and lessons learned that went into creating these guidelines and protocols can serve as a useful template for other systems to adapt to their fight against COVID-19.